An Introduction to Coronary Bypass Surgery

Over the past three decades, coronary bypassunbearable angina which occurs due to narrowed
surgery has been in use to treat blocked heart arteries.arteries. It is considered as a vital indicator for the need
In bypass operation, blood vessels from other parts ofof bypass surgery as heart muscles get poor oxygen
the body are used so as to redirect the blood aroundsupply.
the blocked artery and thus, re-establishing the goodCoronary bypass surgery is done in a situation when it
blood flow, to the heart muscles.is not possible to open the blockage using angioplasty
According to some findings, the difference betweenor in a case when the blockage occurs again after
the survival rates of heart patients treated withangioplasty.
bypass surgery and those treated with medication isLife after Coronary Bypass Surgery
very little. The best part of this coronary bypassNo doubt, bypass operation improves blood flow to the
surgery is that it is for pain relief.heart; it cannot be said as a cure for underlying
Conditions when Coronary Bypass Surgery can actcoronary artery disease. There is a possibility of the
as Savioroccurrence of new blockages in the grafts or in
Most often, coronary bypass surgery is performed forarteries not bypassed. Thus, it becomes important to
pain relief instead of prolonging life. Nevertheless, therefight this problem by adopting healthy diet and lifestyle
are certain instances when the bypass surgeryand also with aggressive treatment of high cholesterol
becomes failure which might prove even fatal. Somelevels. Smoking must be given up as it reduces
of these situations are:cholesterol level in a case it is elevated. Also, the
If the left main coronary artery is narrowed or blockedsufferer needs to maintain a healthy weight, control
bleakly, it will block the supply of blood as well asblood sugar and diabetes and exercise regularly.
oxygen to the left ventricle (the main pump of theSuccess Rate of Coronary Heart Surgery
heart) completely. It might lead to potentially fatal heartThe main success rate for bypass operation is about
attack or serious damage to the left ventricle.98 percent. The patients with severely damaged heart
In another situation, if the sufferer has two or moremuscles and blocked arteries tend to have higher risk.
coronary lesions and left ventricle functioning properly; itIt must be noted here that no surgery can be carried
indicates that the person may have early signs andout without potential risks involved. There are a lot of
symptoms of heart disease. The sufferer will exhaustcomplications like arrhythmias, kidney failure, infections
easily and the heart will pump rapidly but weakly.and stroke which may happen even after surgery.
The sufferer may experience chest pain or