MRI and Ultrasound - Two Vital Branches of Radiology

Radiology involves the study of images of internalbeneficial for the imaging of the brain, spine and
organs of a living human body. A Radiologist is amusculosketal system.
physician who reads the results of various radiologyUltrasonography or ultrasound technology is an
exams. Before the arrival of diagnostic imaging, it waseffective diagnostic modality that uses high frequency
only a patient's death that allowed doctors to study thesound waves to visualize various organ and organ
internal organs of the human body.systems in the human body. It is an example of
Radiology was initially the branch of medical imagingreflection imaging that produces real time images.
that made use of x-rays on large flat sheets ofUltrasound procedures are commonly used to
photographic films for diagnosis. Modern day radiologyexamine the abdomen, small parts, veins, arteries and
is no longer confined to the practice of x-rays andthe female reproductive system. Because there is no
now encompasses other methods of diagnosticharmful radiation, ultrasound has a critical role in
imaging such as Computed Tomography (CT),obstetrics and fetal imaging. Ultrasound is also often
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Ultrasound.used during emergencies for rapid diagnosis of medical,
Unlike other branches of radiology, MRI and Ultrasoundsurgical, obstetrical and gynecological problems.
have become a separate method of diagnosticRadiology Departments provides services to
imaging that does not involve the use of ionizingoutpatients, in-patients and emergency patients with
radiation.the help of state-of-art equipment. Ultrasound
Magnetic Resonance Imaging is a non-invasivetechnologists conduct ultrasound studies to provide the
diagnostic technique that combines a large powerfulradiologist and referring physicians with the necessary
magnetic field with radio frequencies, to gaze intoinformation to diagnose and evaluate their patients.
human body, without the use of x-rays. It is the type ofMRI and Ultrasound modalities have occupied a vital
an emission imagining that produces detailed picturesposition within the world of radiology. Not only do they
of organs, soft tissues, bone and other internal bodyproduce computerized images, but are also involved in
structures, without the use of ionizing radiation. Athe diagnosis of patient ailments and has narrowed the
detailed MRI allows doctors to better evaluate parts ofbridge between any undetected illness. The demand
the body and certain diseases that may not befor radiologists and diagnostic imaging technologists are
assessed adequately with other imaging methods suchsignificantly increasing. Workforce shortages in the
as x-ray or computed tomography. MRI scanshealth care industry are attracting a wide range of
produce the highest quality of soft tissue contrast of allindividuals to begin their career within the radiology field.
other forms of diagnostic imaging and is especially