Multiple Sclerosis Definition - What is Multiple Sclerosis and Why Do I Have It?

Being told that you have MS or Multiple Sclerosis canfrom one patient to another and how long it takes to
lead to many questions, from "Why do I have it?" toadvance is completely unpredictable.
"What can I do about it?" However once the initialThe Scientific Version
shock of being diagnosed is over the biggest questionIf you are interested in a little more in depth look at the
most people ask is "What is the definition of Multipledefinition of Multiple Sclerosis then we need to look at
Sclerosis?" or in more simple terms what is MS and isthe scientific version as it will cover the details a little
there are cure for this disease? Because MS is abetter. MS causes the loss of the myelin layer that
disease that affects the central nervous system ofsurrounds both the brain and the spinal cord known as
the human body our understanding of what it is, is fardemyelinization. In this process the myelin is destroyed,
better than our understand of how to cure it.this layer is made up of lipids and protein and is
The Medical Versionessential to the nervous system as it protects them
According to the medical community and scientificand allows the proper transfer of signals to and from
research the best definition of Multiple Sclerosis is thatthe brain.
it is an autoimmune disease that attacks the centralWhen this layer is damaged the grey matter layer of
nervous system (CNS) and can cause a wide varietythe brain known as the cortex can also be damaged
of symptoms at different stages of the disease.in the process. The effects of this damage are usually
These symptoms can be as minor as headaches orlesions that can be seen in either an MRI or CT scan.
slight muscle weakness to being completelyThese damaged areas of the myelin layer are the
immobilized as the muscles are no longer able tocause of impaired bodily functions as well as the loss
function.of sensations in many ways.
Multiple sclerosis invades the body by causing theWhile the disease is still not fully understood
bodys own immune system to malfunction and actuallyresearchers do know that the death of nerves caused
attack the myelin layer that surrounds the brain andby MS is a major part of the disease and that there
the spinal cord protecting it so that the nerves canare currently no cures for the disease. There are
continue to send the right signals to the brain. One ofhowever many very successful methods of relieving
the biggest problems with obtaining a true definition ofthe symptoms and sending into long term remission.
Multiple Sclerosis is that the degree of severity varies