Use it Or Lose It - The Memory Challenge

How often do you have a thought and, before youAs a part of this activity, they learned new lyrics, read
know it, it's gone? Do you enter a room to getmusic and socialized with each other. Compared to a
something and, all of a sudden, realize you are standingcontrol group of people who did not participate in this
there looking for who-knows-what? Sometimes I havecommunal activity, the singing group required less
to go back to where I started to remember what Imedication, was less depressed, experienced fewer
was looking for. Do you find yourself forgetting wherefalls and felt more fulfilled and engaged. Based on their
you put your house or car keys? This always seemscomments, this experience also seemed to improve
to happen when you're in a hurry to go somewhere.the quality of their overall health and morale.
The stress of the situation can block memory evenWhat interested me the most in reading about
more. These temporary memory challenges are notmemory challenges in retirement was that new
unusual as we age. However, there is no researchresearch has identified factors in brain aging. These
that indicates that these lapses will eventually progressstudies indicate that the rate of change may be
to dementia.hastened or slowed by lifestyle factors such as blood
Research on Cognitionpressure levels, blood sugar levels, weight, and the
Due to medical research and advancements in healthextent that we keep our minds agile by learning new
care, men and women are now living an average ofand different activities and skills. Growth in cognition
75 years, which is up from 47 years in 1900. Brainhas been found to broaden synapse connections
research is on the rise, especially in the last 10 years,between neurons, making already-established cognition
because of the increase in our lifespans. Part of thispatterns stronger.
movement to study the brain, how it functions andWays To Continue To Use It So We Won't Lose It
how it keeps its plasticity viable is driven by the largeOur generation has been one of boundless energy,
number of baby boomers. Even with the downturn inadvanced education, and high expectations throughout
the economy, 78 million baby boomers began theour lives. As a group, we want and expect a high
exodus from their current careers into retirementquality of life all the way through retirement until death.
several years ago. Still others of us are not ready toHowever, to make sure this becomes a reality, we all
stop working yet, so we are considering other options.need to keep our minds sharp by continuing to learn
As boomers look for retirement careers, some worrynew things, staying engaged with others and trying
that they won't be able to keep up with youngerdifferent activities. There are certain behaviors that we
employees and others may not even try. Manyall need to adopt to accomplish this quality of life in
boomers may slip into complacency blaming theirretirement. It's never too late so here are some
memory challenges on age.suggestions that have come out of recent brain
New research, reported in the USC Health Magazineresearch:
cover story by Monika Guttman, involves the use of1. Make sure you exercise at least 4 to 5 times a
MRI and PET scans along with other neuroscienceweek.
technology. This research has revealed that plaque2. Eat a healthy diet rich in vegetables, fruits and grains.
and tangles, considered in the past to be the cause of3. Learn new activities and take your current skills and
different forms of dementia, may not be the causeactivities to a higher level in order to challenge your
after all. Another study in the Journal ofcognition. Exercise both sides of your brain.
Neurophysiology examined the brains of the elderly4. Get eight hours of sleep each night as often as
that were functioning well until death. They were foundpossible.
to have large amounts of plaque and tangles but5. Manage hypertension because it tends to speed
showed no signs of Alzheimer's symptoms. Newnormal brain shrinkage and loss of mental ability. You
research suggests that Alzheimer's may be morecan help manage hypertension through regular
connected to an inflammatory process. This processexercise and by regularly taking your recommended
seems to be caused by chemical changes in the brainmedication.
such as a decrease of dopamine, which is a brain6. Manage your stress level to reduce a chemical in
chemical associated with pleasure and reward. Thesethe body called cortisol. In small amounts, cortisol can
chemical processes slow metabolism in regions of theactually improve cognition but large amounts wear
brain associated with cognition. Most symptoms occuraway the neurons in the brain. Keep your stress under
at different paces for all of us, and it is said thatcontrol to alleviate the long-term problems created by
genetics also plays a key role in the way our braintoo much cortisol. Stress can be reduced through
ages.meditation, exercise and building a strong support
Recently, a report by US News and World Reportsystem around you for healthy aging.
observed a number of seniors between the ages ofStay engaged and be physically and mentally active,
66 and 103. These mature adults gathered together asand you will be making the best of your life for the rest
a group on a regular basis to sing and perform in public.of your life.